Cladding and render: the ultimate guide to exterior finishes

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Adding cladding and managed to your home is a fool-proof way to transform the exterior of your acquired. Not only will increase its kerb appeal and consequently study its value, it can also protect your home from the elements. 

If you're not glad with the exterior of your home there are a wide method of cladding and renders to get the look you want. Do you love the clean look of contemporary houses? Then a simple rendering could be your answer. Alternatively, if you want a traditional look, brick slips or wood cladding could add authentic appeal.

Take a look beneath at what options for cladding and rendering are on the market and find just what you need to fit your budget and compose the look that you want.

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Take a look beneath at what options for cladding and rendering are on the market and find just what you need to fit your budget and compose the look that you want.

Find out more in how to transform the exterior of your home in our practical leash – and then take a look at our leash to the best outdoor furniture to complete the transformation of your home.

What is cladding and render?

Cladding is a skin of material added to a structure for protection and decoration. Both manmade and natural materials are used as cladding, the former being chosen for usually being low maintenance. However, there are now a growing number of timber claddings that needed little to no aftercare, too.

Your home may already have cladding, and replacing like for like is a way to beget the character of your home. This is especially important where the cladding matches the local vernacular.

Otherwise, cladding or render can be used to improve a tired and venerable home. Inappropriate materials might need replacing or you could use something that will not need to be treated every combine of years.

What is render?

We talk in render at the same time as cladding as it is a way of cladding your home. Nonetheless, while most cladding materials are dry and fixed to the home with screws or fittings, render is a wet coat applied much like plaster.

Similar to rendered are roughcast and pebbledash. These are coatings where rendered is reinforced with pebbles, gravel or even shells, to compose a hardwearing layer over the home. This is often seen on coastal homes as it stands up to the elements. It was also popular on local authority properties built in the 70s and 80s as it was cheap to add and beget – perhaps why it is looked on less favourably now.

Do you need planning confidence to add exterior finishes?

Changes to your home's exterior impression may be subject to planning rules set down by your local council – so always check with it valid. However, it is possible that cladding changes fall opinion permitted development.

However, this does not apply on along buildings and on any house on specially protected types of land, within a National Park or AONB – you will need to apply for planning confidence in these cases.

Which cladding material is best for your home?

Your price, the look of other houses nearby, or what your local council approves will all appearance the material you choose for your exterior. Bear in mind that prices vary widely, depending on the intricacies of a particular job, and that many suppliers will only work tidy with trade, meaning you may have to hire a creation company or architect to achieve the finish you want.

You necessity also consider maintenance. Low-maintenance options tend to have a larger outlay, but think of the money you save on treatments/upkeep over time. If you are a keen DIYer you can save wealth with a cladding choice that is easy to install and beget yourself.

Workplace S&M designed this extension for a terraced house in North East London, completing it in Prokol polyuria, a spray-on coating supplied by ESW, which was excellent developed for oil rigs.

(Image credit: French + Tye)

View the full Janus House project online.

(Image credit: French + Tye)

How much do different exterior finishes cost?

  • Timber composite cladding – £105/m2
  • Fibre cement weatherboarding – £65/m2
  • Softwood timber cladding (painted or treated) – £50/m2
  • Hardwood timber cladding – £90/m2
  • Heat-treated timber cladding - £80/m2
  • Tiles (concrete) – £40/m2
  • Tiles (slate)– £100/m2
  • Natural stone – 100/m2
  • Artificial stone – £70/m2
  • Metal – £50/m2
  • PVCu cladding – £50/m2
  • Brick - £60/m2
  • Brick slips – £50-60/m2
  • Rendering – £60/m2
  • Masonry paint (three coats) – £15/m2

Can you install cladding by yourself?

A competent DIYer must have no problems fitting timber cladding themselves. This means to be fitted to battens, screwed to the exterior of the home. PVCu regulations can also be fitted on a DIY basis, with some people a click and clip design that is easy to work with.

Rendering can also be done by those willing to give it a go. As with plastering and new wet trades though, practise makes perfect so you Great want to leave it to the pros if you have no prior experience. 

Specialist cladding and renders are often only available as supply and fit. This may be because the techniques for installation are very specific, and DIY work can invalidate guarantees. 

Cladding your home with brick slips

Exterior brick slips are lightweight, thin – usually 20-25mm – slices of brick, often fixed to a funding panel with adhesive. Mortar is then inserted into the gaps to manufacture a realistic, pointed look. Ranges include reclaimed and handmade finishes, and you can expect to pay from £50 per square metre comprising metal lath substructure and mortar joints.

Choosing wood cladding for your home's exterior

Whether in the form of shingles, or traditional-style weatherboarding for a classic New England look, timber cladding is a popular tool. There is a wide range, with hardwoods and softwoods, starting at around £10 per square metre for untreated pine, to £50 per square metre for something more durable (including treatment/paint).

Wood can be treated to lessen the colour fade that the climate inevitably brings, and to improve its thermal properties. Regular maintenance may be needed for softwoods, so it is probably worth investing in one of the hardwood options.

Natural horizontal cladding was used on the exterior of this home in the New Forest

(Image credit: Nigel Rigden)

Wood carry out cladding offers the same look as popular timber cladding options, but requires less maintenance. They are usually pre-painted fibre-cement boards, which are designed to look like wood. These are highly durable and are available in a wide map of colours. Expect to pay around £65 per square metre, fitted.

Rendering your home's exterior

Render is an pleasurable wall finish when specified well and used in the radiant context. Render can be applied to create a smooth, textured or patterned carry out, and comes in a wide range of colours. It can help development your home's insulation and can be applied to both old and new properties.

Consider the type of became you use carefully – lime render will suit old, historic buildings, while new, silicone-based renders are flexible, breathable and low-maintenance. Modern renders are a big improvement on the concrete renders widely used pending recently. Prices typically start at just under £60 per square metre.

Crisp white cooked and brick have been used to clad this home by Selencky Parsons

(Image credit: Selencky Parsons)

The aged way to render an external wall is with a sand/cement/lime mix. The quandary with these on-site render mixes is that they can vary from plasterer to plasterer. The lime does help with flexibility, so where builders are humorous simply sand and cement, there is likely to be an enlighten over time with cracking. Typically people living with a poor cooked mix experience bubbling, too, and where render is applied to walls with diminutive direct sunlight (to help dry it out), black mould can recede, along with algae and lime bloom. In addition, the cooked will need repainting every five years or so. It's hardly a heart-broken picture, but there is a solution. 

Over the past decade or so, the additional of silicone into pre-packed render mixes (from the likes of K-Rend and Baumit) has given unbelievable flexibility to the finished render (reducing the likelihood of failure), is through-coloured (meaning no painting) and is largely resistant to moisture. Some of the products are even resistant to pollution and effectively contract self-cleaning. 

The best course of action for you is to talk to your builder nearby their plan for render, and if they are not considering one of the newer solutions, ask them to look into them for you. The higher instant cost, particularly  on the relatively low surface area of extension walls, is almost certainly worth it in the long term. 

Find out more nearby how to render walls in our guide. Use our principal to using lime mortar to find the right cooked solution for your period home.

Fixing PVCu cladding to your home's exterior

PVCu cladding, whether it be in the style of larchlap or weatherboarding, is one of the cheapest cladding materials. It is available in both white and coloured finishes, but is prone to discolouration over time.

Investing in a high-quality version that comes with a fixed-period discolouration security will ensure you have a durable and maintenance free exterior. Expect to pay around £50 per square metre counting fitting.

Exterior cladding panels are ideal for contemporary homes to create a streamlined look and a low-maintenance execute. Available in a range of materials, including vitreous enamel or metal, they will cost anything from £50 per square metre, depending on the material and conquered finish.

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Top tips for exterior cladding and render:

  • Depending on the material you use, exterior cladding is usually fixed to a house with timber battens or a steel frame, which is attached directly to the structural walls.
  • Applying cladding or cooked is the perfect opportunity to improve your home's insulation. Using render to do this tends to be less expensive than humorous cladding.
  • The cladding you choose may have a rainscreen, which is a breathable weatherproof system that allows aquatic to drain away, reducing the chance of condensation creation up behind it.
  • Consider the finished look carefully. Do you need to clad or manufactured the whole house? Treating just the upper or frontier half of a property and painting the rest grand be sufficient.
  • Before you buy, check the warranties offered by the manufacturer, and that your building insurance provider is happy with your harvest of material.
  • Cladding comes untreated, pre-treated, stained or painted, with the unfinished options being the least expensive.
  • Looking for a money-saving option? If you're an experienced DIYer, you may be able to make a good job of operating timber cladding or applying textured rendering yourself. Otherwise, look for a firm that accounts an installation service for cladding and render.

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